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Orbital Mechanics

Student Activity

Rendezvous With the Planets: Answer Key

Assignment

  1. Using Kepler's 3rd Law, calculate the time required to reach Mars using a Hohmann Transfer Ellipse. Mean orbital radius of Mars is 1.52AU.

    Mars
    2a = 1 + 1.52
    a= 1.26
    a3 = 2.00
    a3 = p2
    p = 1.4
    t (one way) =
    0.7 years


  2. Using Kepler's 3rd Law, calculate the time required to reach Jupiter using a Hohmann Transfer Ellipse. Mean orbital radius of Jupiter is 5.50AU.

    Jupiter
    2a = 1 + 5.50
    a= 3.25
    a3 = 34.3
    a3 = p2
    p = 5.86
    t (one way) =
    2.9 years


  3. Using Kepler's 3rd Law, calculate the time required to reach Saturn using a Hohmann Transfer Ellipse. Mean orbital radius of Saturn is 9.58AU.

    Saturn
    2a = 1 + 9.58
    a= 5.29
    a3 = 148
    a3 = p2
    p = 12.16
    t (one way) =
    6.08 years


  4. Using Kepler's 3rd Law, calculate the time required to reach Pluto using a Hohmann Transfer Ellipse. Mean orbital radius of Pluto is 39.4AU.

    Pluto
    2a = 1 + 39.4
    a= 20.2
    a3 = 8242
    a3 = p2
    p = 90.8
    t (one way) =
    45.4 years


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Major axis of the Hohmann Transfer Ellipse